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Nursing case management
Nursing case management is one of the many nursing specialties available. Case management can include a variety of different positions.
Definition of Case Management
The Case Management Society of America's (CMSA) definition of case management as published on their website is:
"Case management is a collaborative process of assessment, planning, facilitation and advocacy for options and services to meet an individual's health needs through communication and available resources to promote quality cost-effective outcomes."
Nursing CM positions may be hospital or community based.
Hospital based case managers are often involved in utilization review, discharge planning and care coordination.
You will:
- evaluate admissions for medical necessity
- provide clinical information to payor sources to obtain authorization for the hospital stay
- work closely with the medical team in following the plan of care
- assist with creating a safe and cost effective discharge plan
- assess the patients benefits for proper utilization of services
- set up home health services and equipment
Community based case management may include working for insurance companies, home health agencies, or case management companies.
Insurance companies have a variety of case managers.
You may:
- perform onsite clinical reviews at your assigned facilities
- perform telephonic clinical reviews for your assigned facilities
- assist the hospital CM with discharge planning
Home health company CM's are often in supervisory positions.
You may:
- perform the admission assessment to home health
- obtain insurance authorizations
- obtain physician orders
- coordinate the patient's plan of care
- assist with acquiring additional services as needed
- perform supervisory visits as mandated
- perform additional visits and call patients as needed
As with many nursing specialties you may become a certified nurse case manager by taking a certification course and exam.
This specialty has several typess of certifications depending on your goals as a case manager.
The American Case Management Association exam (ACM) is focused on hospital case management.
The Commission for Case Management Certification exam (CCM) covers a wider range of case management knowledge including inpatient and outpatient case management.
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